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For a long time, the cosmetic law has not changed at such a dizzying pace. On July 26th, the long-awaited regulation introducing the need to label 56 new fragrance allergens appeared. This is a real revolution that the industry has been waiting for for a long time and about which we have already written on the blog: https://www.cosmeticscare.eu/en/from-26-to-82-longer-list-of-allergens/


What will change?

The aforementioned changes are introduced by the EU Commission Regulation 2023/1545 of 26 July 2023 amending Regulation (EC) No. 1223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the labeling of fragrance allergens in cosmetic products. So far, it was necessary to mark in the INCI composition on the cosmetic label 24 allergens listed in items 45 and 67-92 of Annex III to Regulation No. 1223/2009, i.e.:

  • Alpha-Isomethyl Ionone,
  • Amyl Cinnamal,
  • Amyl Cinnamyl Alcohol,
  • Anise Alcohol,
  • Benzyl Alcohol,
  • Benzyl Benzoate,
  • Benzyl Cinnamate,
  • Benzyl Salicylate,
  • Cinnamal,
  • Cinnamyl Alcohol,
  • Citral,
  • Citronellol,
  • Coumarin,
  • Eugenol,
  • Evernia Prunastri Extract,
  • Evernia Furfuracea Extract,
  • Farnesol,
  • Geraniol,
  • Hexyl Cinnamal,
  • Hydroxycitronellal,
  • Isoeugenol,
  • Limonene,
  • Linalool,
  • Methyl 2-Octynoate,

if they exceeded the concentration:

  • 0.01% in rinse-off products (e.g. soaps, shampoos),
  • 0.001% in leave-on products (e.g. creams).

The new regulation introduces the obligation to label additional – 56 new fragrance allergens, in addition to those listed above. Annex III will therefore be extended to these allergens, including:

  1. Pinus Mugo,
  2. Pinus Pumila,
  3. Cedrus Atlantica Oil/Extract,
  4. Turpentine,
  5. Alpha-Terpinene,
  6. Terpinolene, 
  7. Myroxylon Pereirae Oil/Extract,
  8. Rose Ketones, 
  9.  3-Propylidenephthalide,
  10. Lippia Citriodora Absolute, 
  11. Methyl Salicylate, 
  12. Acetyl Cedrene,
  13. Amyl Salicylate,
  14. Anethole,
  15. Benzaldehyde,
  16. Camphor,
  17. Beta-Caryophyllene,
  18. Carvone,
  19. Dimethyl Phenethyl Acetate,
  20. Hexadecanolactone,
  21. Hexamethylindanopyran,
  22. Linalyl Acetate,
  23. Menthol,
  24. Trimethylcyclopentenyl Methylisopentenol,
  25. Salicylaldehyde,
  26. Santalol,
  27. Sclareol,
  28. Terpineol,
  29. Tetramethyl acetyloctahydronaphthalenes,
  30. Trimethylbenzenepropanol,
  31. Vanillin,
  32. Cananga Odorata Oil/Extract,
  33. Cinnamomum Cassia Leaf Oil,
  34. Cinnamomum Zeylanicum Bark Oil,
  35. Citrus Aurantium Flower Oil,
  36. Citrus Aurantium Peel Oil,
  37. Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Peel Oil,
  38. Citrus Limon Peel Oil,
  39. Lemongrass Oil,
  40. Eucalyptus Globulus Oil,
  41. Eugenia Caryophyllus Oil,
  42. Jasmine Oil/Extract,
  43. Juniperus Virginiana Oil,
  44. Laurus Nobilis Leaf Oil,
  45. Lavandula Oil/Extract,
  46. Mentha Piperita Oil,
  47. Mentha Viridis Leaf Oil,
  48. Narcissus Extract,
  49. Pelargonium Graveolens Flower Oil,
  50. Pogostemon Cablin Oil,
  51. Rose Flower Oil/Extract,
  52. Santalum Album Oil,
  53. Eugenyl Acetate,
  54. Geranyl Acetate,
  55. Isoeugenyl Acetate,
  56. Pinene.

After these changes, there will be 371 entries in Annex III.

And one more important information – allergens will be marked in two ways: individually or by grouping. Individual labeling is already known to us and it is simply about one name for one specific substance, e.g. Limonene will be labeled as Limonene. What is new will be group tagging, where several similar allergens will be grouped into one item. An example would be position 70 where Citral, Geranial and Neral will be labeled as Citral. So if in a given fragrance composition there will be e.g. Geranial and Citral in the proper concentration, then in the INCI we have to enter only Citral.

Link to the full text of the new regulation: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32023R1545


Change dates

Fortunately, the transitional periods proposed by the European Commission are quite long. We have time to adapt to the new changes until:

  • July 31, 2026 – for placing cosmetics that do not meet the new requirements on the market,
  • July 31, 2028 – to be made available on the market.

After these dates, it will be necessary to update the labels and documentation (including safety assessment) of cosmetics with new allergens.

Undoubtedly, there is a lot of work ahead of the manufacturers of fragrances and cosmetics. The former will have to update e.g. lists of allergens, the latter – INCI compositions on labels. Fingers crossed that the proposed transitional periods will be sufficient to introduce such major changes.

New allergens Read More »

Today a short post about new banned substances. Once again, there have been changes in the cosmetics law introducing a ban on the use of certain substances in cosmetics. All this thanks to the new Commission Regulation (EU) 2023/1490 of 19 July, 2023. So what substances will be banned? You can read about it below.


What substances?

First, a few words of introduction as a reminder. The list of substances prohibited in cosmetic products is included in the Annex II of the Regulation 1223/2009. And this is the annex that is most often updated by the new law. In the vast majority of cases, new CMR substances – classified as carcinogenic, mutagenic or toxic to reproduction – are added to the list of banned substances. If such substances are classified as CMR under Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/692, the so-called 18 ATP to CLP and at the same time the cosmetics industry does not take defensive measures for them, then they are automatically banned.

Currently, as many as 30 new substances will be included in Annex II, including:

• Ammonium Bromide,

• Tellurium Dioxide,

• Cumene,

• Benzophenone,

• Theophylline,

• Melamine,

• Margosa, ext. (from the kernels of Azadirachta indica extracted with water and further processed with organic solvents),

• Trimethylolpropane Triacrylate,

• Pentetic Acid,

• Pentasodium Pentetate.

An interesting example here is theophylline, which is an alkaloid naturally found in cocoa beans and tea leaves. It has been classified as toxic to reproduction (Repr. 1B), and thus – it will be banned in cosmetics. It is worth realizing that we will still be able to consume theophylline, e.g. by drinking tea, but it will not be used in cosmetics. This is an interesting “legislative paradox” 😉

After the update of the law, Annex II will already contain 1724 substances. In addition, entry 1024: “2-ethylhexanoic acid and its salts with the exception of those specified elsewhere in Annex VI to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 ” will be amended. Until now, this entry covered only 2-ethylhexanoic acid without its salts.


Change dates

The new regulation enters into force on the twentieth day after its publication, i.e. August 9, 2023, and will apply from December 1, 2023.

I encourage you to read the full text of the regulation and the full list of new banned substances at the link:

https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32023R1490

New banned substances Read More »

On June 22, 2023, a draft amendment to the REACH regulation (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals) was published amending Annex XVII. The change is aimed at introducing restrictions on the use of D4, D5 and D6 silicones. Specifically, it is about extending the restrictions already applicable to substances D4 and D5 to silicone D6 in rinse-off cosmetics and to add analogous restrictions in leave-on cosmetics for these silicones.


Ingredients

D4, D5 and D6 are ingredients from the group of silicones, specifically siloxanes, with skin and hair conditioning properties, acting as solvents and emollients. Silicones are also added to cosmetics to ensure appropriate sensory and application properties: they give smoothness, slip and silky effect, improve their consistency and stability.

The silicones listed above are:

  • D4 – octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane,
  • D5 – decamethylcyclopentasiloxane,
  • D6 – dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane.

Silicones D4 and D5 are already restricted under REACH (entry 70, Annex XVII). This means that they are not placed on the market and made available on the market in rinse-off products at a concentration of ≥0.1% after January 31, 2020.

In addition, in accordance with the Cosmetic Regulation 1223/2009, D4 is included in Annex II, item 1388 – i.e. in the list of substances prohibited in cosmetic products.


Background

The upcoming changes in the law take into account the environmental risks associated with the use of these silicones. The European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) has identified D4, D5 and D6 as Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC) with persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic properties.

The Risk Assessment Committee (RAC) has assessed the potential risks of D4 and D5 in cosmetic products and concluded that there is need for their restriction.The proposed limitation is aimed at minimizing the emission of these substances into the environment and ensuring their proper management throughout their life cycle.


What will change

According to the new changes in REACH, silicones D4, D5 and D6 cannot be placed on the market and made available on the market as:

• substances on their own,

• components of other substances,

• in mixtures

in a concentration equal to or greater than 0.1% by weight of the respective substance.

How does this relate to cosmetic products?

  • D6 will not be placed on the market and made available on the market in rinse-off cosmetic products at a concentration of ≥ 0.1% after 2 years from the entry into force of the regulation.
  • Additionally, D4, D5 and D6 will not be placed on the market and made available on the market in leave-on cosmetic products at a concentration of ≥ 0.1% after 3 years from the entry into force of the Regulation.

The use restrictions will therefore extend to D6 silicone for rinse-off products and to leave-on products for all three silicones.


Change dates

Proposed date of adoption of the regulation: 4th quarter of 2023.

The restriction of the use of D6 in rinse-off cosmetic products will apply 2 years after the entry into force of this regulation.

The restrictions on the use of D4, D5 and D6 in leave-on products will apply 3 years after the entry into force of the regulation.


The coming amendment is an example of the impact of horizontal legislation and environmental issues on the cosmetics regulation.

The draft amendment to REACH can be found at the following links:

https://news.wko.at/news/oesterreich/0068-Su—Anhang-Beschraenkung-Siloxane-(D4-D5-D6)-REACH-Anh.pdf

https://docs.wto.org/dol2fe/Pages/FE_Search/ExportFile.aspx?id=295351&filename=2023/TBT/EEC/23_10468_00_e.pdf&Open=True

D4, D5 and D6 silicones Read More »

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